Vietnam launches 5 year UĐ1 visa waiver for tech experts July 1

Vietnam opens a narrow long-stay channel for elite tech talent on July 1, replacing the patchwork of repeat business visas and short waivers that high-end specialists have relied on until now.

What changes July 1

The UĐ1 category takes effect tomorrow, giving eligible holders a chip-based visa waiver card valid up to 5 years with multiple entry and 90-day temporary stays per entry. The UĐ2 category covers eligible family members on the principal holder's timeline.

Before this, foreign tech experts and senior executives cycled through standard work visas or the limited-term special waiver card introduced Aug. 8, 2025 for high-profile foreigners. Both required tighter renewal cycles and offered no structured family track. The new framework consolidates that into a single five-year card issued and revocable by the Ministry of Public Security's Immigration Department.

Who actually qualifies

The eligibility bar is narrow. The category targets "high-quality human resources in the digital technology industry" along with experts, scientists, investors and executives tied to Vietnam's strategic priorities. Applicants need a valid passport and, depending on category, an invitation or nomination from an authorized organization.

Digital nomads and freelancers don't qualify automatically. Public commentary on the rollout has been explicit that this isn't a general remote-worker visa. Tourists and standard business travelers see no change and continue using Vietnam's e-visa, which remains open to citizens of all countries for up to 90 days single or multiple entry.

What current holders need to do

Anyone already in Vietnam on a business or working visa who fits the UĐ1 profile should weigh whether to re-file under the new track rather than renew the existing permit. The payoff is fewer renewal cycles and a clearer path for spouses and children under 18 through UĐ2, which matters for anyone planning school enrollment or a longer housing lease.

The trade-off: the final implementing decree, fee schedule and application portal weren't publicly posted in the run-up to launch, so early applicants should expect procedural gaps in the first weeks.

For everyone else considering moving to Vietnam, the practical picture is unchanged. The standard e-visa and existing work-permit channels remain the default route, with embassy guidance still citing roughly three working days for business and working visa approvals through the Immigration Department.

Treat any fee figures circulating online as unconfirmed until the ministry publishes the final guidance.