
Cape Verde
Complete Digital Nomad Guide
Policy Stability
Stamped Nomad ExclusiveHow likely visa and immigration policies are to remain unchanged
Quick Facts
Nomad Visa Cost
$22
Income Requirement
$1,620/mo
Max Stay
12 months
Renewable
Yes
Cost of Living
$1,200/mo
Avg Internet
68 Mbps
Safety Score
4/10
Healthcare
High
Coworking
Medium
English Friendly
Medium
Time Zones
CVT
Entry Methods Available
Best For
Navigating Entry Requirements
Cape Verde has been steadily modernizing its border systems to make entry smoother for digital nomads, though the rules are shifting. Most travelers entering the archipelago now interact with the EASE platform. This electronic system handles pre-registration and the payment of the Airport Security Tax, known locally as the TSA, which costs approximately €31. Think of this as your digital handshake with the country before you land on the tarmac in Sal or Praia.
The visa you choose depends heavily on how long you plan to keep your toes in the sand. While many nationalities enjoy visa-free entry for short stays, those planning to work remotely for several months usually opt for a Tourist or Temporary visa. Both offer paths to stay for up to 180 days if you play your cards right with extensions.
The Tourist Visa
The standard tourist visa is the go-to for most short-term nomads. It is valid for entry within 60 days of issuance and allows for an initial stay of 90 days. If you find yourself falling in love with the island rhythm, you can extend this for another 90 days, bringing your total stay to a maximum of 180 days.
- Cost: Between €25 and €30 (approximately 2,756 to 3,300 CVE).
- Extension Fee: Roughly €19 (2,100 CVE).
- Extension Process: Handled locally at the Direcção de Estrangeiros e Fronteiras (DEF). You will need to show proof of funds, a completed application, and your passport.
Business and Temporary Visas
If you are visiting for a specific project or a business mission, the Temporary Visa is the correct category. This is often used by consultants or those attending conferences. It allows for a stay of 180 days, but if you opt for the multiple-entry version, you can move in and out of the country for up to 90 days total over the course of a full year.
To secure a business-specific visa, you generally need an invitation letter from a local Cape Verdean host or organization. Like the tourist version, your passport must be valid for at least 6 months beyond your arrival date.
Visa-Free Entry and Exemptions
Cape Verde is quite welcoming, offering visa-free access to citizens from over 50 countries. The duration of these stays varies significantly based on your passport. It is a generous policy that makes the islands a top choice for spontaneous travelers from Europe and Africa.
- European Union and Schengen Area: Visa-free for up to 30 days.
- Russia: Visa-free for up to 60 days.
- ECOWAS Nations (e.g., Senegal, Nigeria, Ghana): Visa-free for up to 90 days.
- Angola and Benin: Visa-free for up to 90 days.
Even if you are visa-exempt, you still need to complete the EASE pre-registration online before you fly. This is a mandatory step for almost everyone, including those born in Cape Verde who now hold foreign passports.
Major Policy Shift for 2026
The biggest change on the horizon involves the "Visa on Arrival" system. Starting January 1, 2026, the option to grab a visa at the airport is being suspended for 96 countries under a new government decree. This means the days of winging it at the border are coming to an end for many.
Travelers affected by this change must secure an e-visa via the EASE portal or visit a Cape Verdean embassy before their flight. The government is moving toward a fully digital pre-approval process to cut down on airport queues and tighten border security. If you are planning a trip that bridges the end of 2025 and the start of 2026, make sure you have your electronic authorization printed and ready to go.
Long-Term Residency
For those looking to make the islands a permanent base, the Residence Visa is the path forward. This is intended for investors, students, or remote workers staying longer than one year. When you apply, you are typically granted an initial 6-month stay while the immigration authorities process your full residency permit. It requires more paperwork, including criminal record checks and health insurance, but it provides the most stability for long-term island living.
A Tropical Base for Remote Work
Cape Verde has officially joined the ranks of sun-drenched destinations catering to the laptop-bound crowd with its Cabo Verde Remote Working Program. This isn't just a basic tourist waiver; it is a dedicated legal framework designed for self-employed freelancers and remote employees who want to swap grey skies for the "No Stress" lifestyle of the islands.
The program is built for those who don't need a fixed office and can prove their income comes from outside the archipelago. It allows you to bring your family along, making it a viable mid-term base rather than just a quick stopover. The government has kept the process relatively digital, which is a breath of fresh air compared to traditional bureaucratic hurdles in the region.
Income and Financial Requirements
The financial barrier to entry is lower than many European counterparts, but you still need to prove you won't be a drain on the local economy. The authorities look for a consistent financial cushion rather than a massive windfall.
- Individual Applicants: You must show an average bank balance of €1,500 over the last 6 months.
- Families: The requirement increases to a combined average balance of €2,700 over the same period.
- Income Source: You need to provide salary receipts or bank statements proving your income is derived from entities outside of Cape Verde.
Duration and Staying Legal
The visa is designed for a medium-term stay. It gives you enough time to settle into the rhythm of island life without the pressure of a permanent move. The initial permit is valid for 6 months. If you find yourself hooked on the Morabeza spirit, you can apply to renew it for another 6 months, giving you a full year on the islands.
Renewal isn't automatic, though. You will need to get back in touch with the program coordinators toward the end of your first term to verify you still meet the requirements. It is a straightforward check-in rather than a full re-application from scratch.
The Application Process
Everything starts online. You will need to gather your digital paperwork and submit it through the official tourism portal. The approval process is surprisingly quick, usually taking about 2 weeks to land in your inbox.
- Step 1: Upload your passport (must be valid for at least 6 months), a recent photo, and your proof of income.
- Step 2: Provide proof of health insurance and a criminal record check.
- Step 3: Submit a booking for your initial accommodation.
- Step 4: Once approved, you will receive letters from the Institute of Tourism and the Border Agency. Print these; you need them to board your flight.
- Step 5: Pay the fees upon arrival. This includes a €20 visa fee and a €34 airport security tax.
- Step 6: Within your first 30 days, you must finalize the process via email to get your official residency stamp.
Taxation and Local Rules
One of the biggest draws of this program is the tax treatment. Remote workers under this specific visa are exempt from local income tax on their foreign earnings. You aren't considered a local tax resident, so your tax obligations remain with your home country or wherever your business is registered.
There are a few hard boundaries to keep in mind. You are strictly prohibited from taking on local work or seeking employment with Cape Verdean companies. The program is currently open primarily to citizens from Europe, North America, the Community of Portuguese Language Countries (CPLP), and the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS).
Is it worth it?
If you can handle the "island time" pace of life and occasional internet hiccups in more remote villages, this visa is one of the most accessible paths to a tropical lifestyle. It removes the stress of constant visa runs and gives you a legitimate, tax-friendly home base in the middle of the Atlantic.
The New Rules for Entry
Cape Verde recently overhauled its entry requirements, moving away from the old-school visa on arrival system. Starting January 1, 2026, travelers from 96 countries, including Mexico, Turkey, and Egypt, can no longer simply show up and pay at the airport. You now need to handle your paperwork online before you even pack your bags.
For most Western nomads, the process revolves around the EASE (Efficient, Agile and Safe Entry) platform. This is a mandatory pre-registration system for air arrivals. Even if you belong to a visa-free nation like the UK, USA, or an EU member state, you still have to register your details and pay the Airport Security Tax (TSA) through this portal.
Who Needs a Visa vs. EASE?
The rules depend heavily on your passport. Most digital nomads fall into one of two categories:
- Visa-Exempt Nationalities: If you hold a passport from the EU, UK, Switzerland, USA, Canada, or most ECOWAS states, you can enter for up to 30 days visa-free. You still must complete the EASE registration and pay the TSA fee.
- Visa-Required Nationalities: If your country isn't on the exempt list, you must apply for a tourist e-visa via the EASE platform. This usually grants a 30-day stay and takes about 48 hours to process.
If you are of Cape Verdean descent or hold a Cape Verdean passport alongside a foreign one, you are generally exempt from these requirements, though you will need to provide proof of ancestry to immigration officers.
Costs and Processing
Budgeting for your entry is straightforward. The mandatory TSA fee is 31 EUR (roughly 3,400 CVE). If you are from a country that requires a full tourist visa, the visa itself costs approximately 22.67 EUR, bringing your total entry cost to about 53.50 EUR.
You should complete your EASE registration at least 5 days before your flight. The approval is valid for 12 months for a single entry. Make sure the passport and flight details you enter match your documents exactly, as discrepancies can cause major headaches at the boarding gate.
Extending Your Stay
Thirty days is rarely enough time to soak in the vibes of Sal or Santo Antão. If you want to stay longer, you can apply for an extension through the local immigration office, known as the Direção de Estrangeiros e Fronteiras (DEF). Their main office is in Praia, but they have branches on other major islands.
You can typically extend your stay up to a total of 90 days. You will need to bring your passport, recent photos, and proof that you have enough funds and a place to stay. The extension fees range from 19 EUR to 100 EUR. You pay this at a local bank first, then bring the receipt back to the DEF office to get your stamp.
Overstays and Border Runs
While some nomads try "border runs" by hopping to Senegal or the Canary Islands and back, this has become riskier with the 2026 rule changes. Immigration officials are more likely to scrutinize travelers who attempt frequent short-term re-entries to bypass long-term residency rules.
Overstaying your visa is a bad idea. Fines start at around 3,000 CVE per month but can climb to 40,000 CVE for serious violations. You won't be allowed to leave the country until these fines are settled at the airport or border. In extreme cases, you could face detention or a formal deportation order, which will make returning to the islands nearly impossible in the future.
Making Cape Verde Home
Cape Verde isn't just a vacation spot; it is becoming a legitimate hub for those looking to trade the grind for island life. While the country doesn't have a massive menu of specialized visas, the systems in place are surprisingly flexible. Whether you are typing away from a beach cafe or looking to retire where the sun actually shines, there is a pathway to stay long-term.
Most people start their journey through the Portal Consular or by working with the Alta Autoridade para a Imigração (AAI). If you are already on the islands, you will need to get your paperwork to the Direção de Estrangeiros e Fronteiras (DEF) or the local police at least 15 days before your initial entry visa expires. It is a bit of a bureaucratic dance, but it is manageable if you stay organized.
The Remote Work Lifestyle
The Digital Nomad Program is the easiest entry point for freelancers and remote employees. It gives you an initial 6 months to live and work, and you can renew it once you realize you aren't ready to leave. The financial bar is relatively low compared to European nomad visas, making it accessible for mid-career professionals and successful freelancers alike.
- Income Requirement: An average bank balance of €1,500 over the last 6 months.
- Application Fee: Approximately $65.
- Key Documents: Proof of non-local employment, health insurance, and a clean criminal record.
- The Upside: After your first 6 months, you can often convert this into a temporary residence permit.
Temporary and Permanent Residency
If you aren't a digital nomad, you will likely apply for a Temporary Residence Visa. These are usually valid for 1 to 5 years and are renewable. After you have lived in Cape Verde legally for 5 years, you can apply for permanent residency. This requires showing that you have integrated into the community and have the financial means to support yourself without becoming a burden on the state.
Processing for these visas usually takes between 30 and 60 days. You should budget at least $65 for basic visa fees, though service fees and local administrative costs can push that higher.
Retiring in the Archipelago
Cape Verde doesn't have a specific "Retirement Visa" sticker, but the temporary residence permit covers retirees perfectly. The government is welcoming to those who bring passive income into the economy. You will generally need to be 60 or older and show a steady flow of funds from a pension or investments.
- Monthly Income: Around €1,200 is the typical benchmark for a comfortable approval.
- Duration: Issued for 1 to 3 years initially and then renewed.
- Requirements: Proof of accommodation (rental or owned) and comprehensive health insurance that covers you locally.
Residency Through Investment
For those with capital to deploy, the "Green Card" system is the fast track. By investing in real estate, you can secure permanent residency for yourself and your family. There is no minimum stay requirement, which is a massive perk for people who want a permanent base in the Atlantic but still need to travel for business.
- Minimum Investment: €80,000 in real estate, though this can be lower on specific islands targeted for development.
- Path to Citizenship: This investment sets you on a 5-year path toward full citizenship.
- Additional Costs: Expect to pay between €5,000 and €10,000 in legal fees, agent commissions, and government processing charges.
The right choice depends entirely on your nationality and what you plan to do while you are here. If you are just testing the waters, the nomad program is the way to go. If you are looking for a permanent shift in lifestyle, the investment or retirement routes offer the most stability.
The Price of Paradise
Cape Verde offers a refreshing middle ground for nomads who find the Canary Islands too crowded and mainland Africa too intense. Your monthly burn rate here depends entirely on which island you call home. While you can scrape by on $900 in quieter corners of Santiago, most nomads should budget between $1,200 and $1,800 for a lifestyle that includes reliable Wi-Fi, good coffee, and a few weekend excursions.
The currency is the Cape Verdean Escudo (CVE), which is pegged to the Euro. This keeps prices relatively stable, though the influx of tourism on certain islands has created a two-tier economy. You will find that your dollar goes much further in the cultural hubs of Praia and Mindelo than it does on the sandy shores of Sal.
Cost by Location
Choosing your base is the biggest financial decision you will make. Each island has a distinct price profile based on its infrastructure and reliance on imports.
- Praia (Santiago): The capital offers the best balance. It is the administrative heart, meaning more local housing and cheaper markets. A comfortable monthly budget here sits around $1,200 to $1,800.
- Mindelo (São Vicente): This is the cultural soul of the archipelago and often the most affordable for long-term stays. You can live well here for $1,000 to $1,500 per month.
- Sal: As the primary tourist island, Sal is the outlier. Almost everything is imported, and housing is at a premium. Expect to spend $1,500 to $2,000 or more if you want to be near the beach in Santa Maria.
Housing and Rent
Finding a "nomad-ready" apartment means looking for furnished units with decent ventilation. In the popular Plateau area of Praia, a solid one-bedroom ranges from $400 to $550. If you want a premium spot with ocean views or high-end finishes, expect to pay $600 and up.
Mindelo is the bargain hunter's dream. A comfortable flat in the city center costs between $300 and $450. On the flip side, Sal is pricey. A basic setup in Santa Maria starts at $500, while comfortable mid-range apartments hit $600 to $800. Premium beachfront condos on Sal easily clear the $1,000 mark.
Food and Dining
If you eat like a local, you will save a fortune. Fresh fish, beans, and rice are staples that keep a grocery bill around $200 to $300. A meal at a local "prato do dia" spot usually costs between $5 and $7, while a cappuccino will set you back about $1.70.
Dining out gets expensive when you crave international flavors. In Sal, where most food arrives by ship, a standard dinner at a restaurant is often $15 to $20 for a main course. Those who insist on imported European cheeses and wines should add at least $200 to their monthly food budget.
Connectivity and Workspace
Coworking is a growing scene here. In Praia and Mindelo, a hot desk at established spaces like Prime Coworking or Workin' CV costs between $110 and $150 monthly. Sal features more premium options like GoHub, where dedicated desks can reach $190 to $350 depending on the package. If you prefer cafe-hopping, budget about $10 a day for drinks and snacks to keep your seat.
Transport and Health
Getting around the cities is cheap. Shared vans, known as alugueres, cost only $1 to $3 per trip. Taxis are also affordable at $2 to $4 for most inner-city hops. If you plan to explore other islands, factor in $30 to $100 for ferry or flight tickets, as these costs add up quickly.
Health insurance is a requirement for the digital nomad visa. Basic nomad-specific plans for emergencies usually cost $50 to $100 per month. For more comprehensive coverage that includes private clinics, which charge about $20 to $30 per visit, budget between $100 and $200. Having private insurance is a smart move as it grants access to the best facilities in Praia and Mindelo.
Praia: The Urban Powerhouse
If you need the hum of a capital city to stay productive, Praia is your best bet on Santiago Island. It functions as the country’s economic engine, offering the most robust infrastructure for remote work. You will find a distinct urban energy here that balances government business with a growing startup scene.
The nomad community in Praia is the most established in the archipelago. Platforms like Punta help newcomers connect, and spaces like Prime Coworking or Workin’ CV provide reliable fiber connections ranging from 30 to 65 Mbps. While the city feels busier and requires a bit more street smarts regarding petty theft, the trade-off is access to the best amenities in the country.
- Cost of Living: Approximately $1,200 per month.
- Internet: Reliable fiber, typically 40 Mbps in dedicated workspaces.
- Vibe: Fast-paced, professional, and culturally diverse.
- Nightlife: Concentrated in the Plateau district with high-energy clubs like Karga.
Mindelo: The Cultural Soul
Located on São Vicente, Mindelo is widely considered the cultural heart of Cape Verde. It is the birthplace of morna music and home to the country’s most famous Carnival celebrations. For nomads who prioritize aesthetics, music, and a creative atmosphere over raw corporate utility, Mindelo is the clear winner.
The pace of life is noticeably slower than in Praia. You can spend your mornings working from Prime Coworking (where speeds have tested up to 60 Mbps) and your afternoons at Laginha Beach. It is an incredibly walkable city where the local community is exceptionally welcoming to foreigners. While some coworking spots have fluctuating hours, the abundance of cafes with decent Wi-Fi makes it easy to stay mobile.
- Cost of Living: Ranges from $850 to $1,200 per month.
- Internet: Good fiber availability, often hitting 40-60 Mbps.
- Vibe: Artistic, colonial architecture, and very safe.
- Pros: Easy ferry access to Santo Antão for weekend hiking trips.
Santa Maria: The Sun-Drenched Hub
Santa Maria on Sal Island is where the "No Stress" motto of Cape Verde truly comes to life. This is the primary destination for nomads who want to pair their 9-to-5 with world-class kitesurfing or diving. Because Sal is a major tourism hub, the infrastructure for English speakers is excellent, and the internet is surprisingly fast.
GoHub Sal offers professional passes for those needing a quiet office, while Ocean Café serves as a social headquarters where you can work with your toes almost in the sand. You will find Starlink and fiber connections reaching up to 100 Mbps here, making it the best spot for those with heavy video-conferencing needs. Just be prepared for higher prices and more "resort" energy than the other islands.
- Cost of Living: $1,000 to $1,500 per month.
- Internet: The fastest in the country, often 50-100 Mbps.
- Vibe: Tropical, active, and tourist-heavy.
- Nightlife: Beach bars and live music every night of the week.
Sal Rei: The Deep Work Retreat
For nomads who find the crowds of Santa Maria distracting, Sal Rei on Boa Vista Island offers a quieter alternative. It is a smaller town surrounded by massive sand dunes and turquoise water. It is the kind of place you go when you have a big project to finish and want zero distractions beyond the occasional whale watching or turtle nesting tour.
Despite its remote feel, GoHub provides a high-quality workspace with 24/7 biometric access and speeds around 74 Mbps. The community is smaller but very tight-knit. You won't find a massive clubbing scene here; instead, evening life revolves around quiet dinners and sunset drinks at beachside chiringuitos.
- Cost of Living: Roughly $1,500 per month.
- Internet: Surprisingly strong, with 50+ Mbps fiber in town.
- Vibe: Peaceful, isolated, and nature-focused.
- Cons: Healthcare facilities are limited compared to Praia or Mindelo.
Internet Speeds and Fiber Infrastructure
Cape Verde has undergone a massive digital transformation recently. While the archipelago used to be a gamble for remote workers, fiber optic (FTTH) is now standard in major urban hubs like Praia, Mindelo, and Santa Maria. Fixed broadband speeds average around 37 Mbps, but if you are staying in a modern apartment or working from a dedicated hub, you will often find connections reaching 100 Mbps.
For those requiring serious bandwidth, Starlink has become a game-changer across the islands, with tests showing speeds up to 115 Mbps. This is particularly helpful if you plan to venture beyond the main hubs to more remote spots. While inter-island cable upgrades are ongoing, the reliability in the main cities is now high enough for seamless video calls and heavy uploads.
Top Coworking Spaces
If your job depends on a stable connection and backup power, the local coworking scene is small but professional. These spaces are the best way to ensure you don't lose a day of work to a localized outage.
- Prime Coworking (Praia, Santiago): This is the gold standard in the capital. It offers 40 Mbps fiber and 24/7 access for premium members. It is a sleek, award-winning environment perfect for networking with local entrepreneurs.
- GoHub (Sal & Multiple Islands): Located in Santa Maria, this spot is a nomad favorite. It features 60 Mbps fiber, air conditioning, and dedicated video booths. They also have branches in Fogo, Boa Vista, and Maio, making island-hopping much easier for workers.
- Workin’ Cabo Verde (Praia, Santiago): A solid choice in the city with 50 Mbps speeds and about 30 desks. It has a great onsite cafe and meeting rooms for private calls.
- BIC Praia (Santiago): Known for offering unlimited fiber in a professional setting, making it ideal for those with high data needs.
Membership and Pass Costs
Expect to pay prices similar to Southern Europe for professional desk space. Most hubs offer a tiered system based on how much access you need.
- Daily Pass: €10 to €25 (approx. 1,100 to 2,750 CVE)
- Weekly Pass: €70 to €100 (approx. 7,700 to 11,000 CVE)
- Basic Monthly Hot Desk: €100 to €190
- Premium Dedicated Desk: €145 to €350 (includes 24/7 access and sometimes extra monitors)
Cafe WiFi and Reliability
Working from cafes is common in Praia and Santa Maria, but it comes with caveats. Speeds fluctuate between 4 Mbps and 50 Mbps depending on how many people are logged in. While many spots have reliable signals, the peak lunch hour can slow things to a crawl.
In Praia, Café Djan Djan is a favorite for its quiet courtyard, while Café Verde offers a consistent atmosphere for a few hours of laptop time. In Sal, Ocean Café offers a €10 pass that includes a food discount, which is a fair deal for a guaranteed seat. Mi Café in Mindelo is great for the breeze and the coffee, but it is better suited for admin tasks than high-stakes presentations.
Mobile Data and SIM Cards
Local SIM cards are cheap and easy to find. You can pick up a starter SIM from Unitel T+ or CV Telecom (Alou) for about 100 to 200 CVE. 4G/LTE coverage is excellent in the cities, though it can drop to 3G in the mountainous interiors of islands like Santo Antão.
For data, you can get 6-10 GB packs for roughly 6,000 CVE. Some nomads report getting unlimited monthly plans for around €55. If you prefer the convenience of an eSIM, providers like Saily and Nomad offer plans from $10 to $50 for 1 GB to 20 GB. These usually run on the Unitel T+ network and allow for personal hotspots, which is a life-saver when your Airbnb WiFi decides to take a nap.
Understanding the Local System
Cape Verde offers a two-tier healthcare system that works well if you know how to play your cards. The public National Health Service, known as INPS, is the backbone of the country's medical care. While it is incredibly affordable, it often struggles with long queues, equipment shortages, and a lack of specialized medications. For most digital nomads, the public system is a safety net rather than a primary choice.
The private sector is where you will likely spend your time. Private clinics in hubs like Sal, Praia, and Mindelo offer faster service and more modern amenities. You will find that many doctors in these facilities speak English and have trained abroad. It feels much closer to the Western standard of care you are probably used to, though you should expect to pay upfront for services and seek reimbursement from your insurer later.
Top Facilities for Nomads
While you won't find massive international hospital chains here, several reliable facilities cater to the expat community. If you are based in Praia on Santiago island, Agostinho Neto University Hospital is the primary public reference point for serious issues like cardiology. For those in Mindelo on São Vicente, Dr. Baptista de Sousa Hospital is the go-to for emergencies.
For a more tailored experience, look into these private options:
- Clinitur: Located in Santa Maria, Sal. This is a favorite for nomads staying near the beach. Reach them at +238 242 90 90.
- Clinicando: A reliable private choice in the capital, Praia.
- Urgimed: Based in Mindelo, they provide 24/7 emergency services and surgical capabilities.
- Clinica Boa Esperanca: The primary private contact if you are working from Boa Vista.
Insurance and Medical Evacuation
Getting the Remote Working Cabo Verde visa requires proof of health insurance. Don't just tick a box with the cheapest plan you find. Because the islands are geographically isolated, serious medical complications often require an air ambulance to mainland Africa or Europe. These evacuations can easily top $15,000.
Look for international providers like Allianz Care, Cigna, MSH International, or April International. Monthly premiums typically range from $100 to $500 depending on your age and coverage level. Ensure your policy specifically includes medical evacuation and repatriation. Most of these providers offer apps that make filing claims for your private clinic visits much easier.
Cost of Care Breakdown
Healthcare in Cape Verde is generally cheaper than in the US or Northern Europe, but private prices reflect the higher quality of service. Here is what you can expect to pay out of pocket:
- General Practitioner Visit: $10–$20 (Public) or $50–$100 (Private).
- Specialist Consultation: $20–$50 (Public) or $100–$200 (Private).
- Emergency Room Visit: Usually $50–$100 across both sectors, though private ERs have better diagnostics.
- Overnight Hospital Stay: $100–$300 in a private room.
- Basic Surgery (e.g., Appendectomy): $500–$1,000 in a private facility.
- MRI Scan: $200–$500, with much faster turnaround times in private clinics.
Pharmacies and Prescriptions
Local pharmacies, or farmácias, are easy to find in urban areas. The state importer, IMPROFAC, controls the supply, so most common medications are available. Over-the-counter basics usually cost between $5 and $10, while monthly prescriptions range from $10 to $50.
Foreign prescriptions are generally honored for up to six months. If you rely on a very specific or rare medication, try to bring a supply with you. Shortages do happen, and importing special items can take time. In Praia, Pharmacy Santa Isabel (+238 262 37 47) is a reliable spot, as is the main pharmacy on Rua Almicar Cabral in Sal.
Emergency Protocols
In a medical crisis, dial 130 for an ambulance. Be aware that response times vary wildly depending on your island and how rural your location is. In major towns, the service is decent, but many nomads prefer to take a taxi directly to a private clinic if the situation allows it. For other emergencies, dial 131 for the fire department or 132 for the police. Always keep your insurance provider’s emergency contact number saved in your phone, as they will be the ones coordinating any necessary flights for advanced care.
Currency and Daily Spending
Cape Verde operates on the Cape Verdean Escudo (CVE). The currency is pegged to the Euro at a fixed rate of 1 EUR to 110.265 CVE. This stability makes it easy to calculate your costs on the fly, but keep in mind that the Escudo is a closed currency. You cannot buy it before you arrive, and it is illegal to export it when you leave. Plan to exchange your Euros at a local bank or withdraw cash from an ATM once you land.
While larger hotels and some restaurants in tourist hubs like Sal or Boa Vista accept cards, cash is still the primary way to pay for almost everything else. From taxi rides to local markets and small cafes, you will need physical bills. Most ATMs allow a maximum withdrawal of 20,000 CVE per transaction and charge a local fee of roughly 250 CVE (about 2.50 EUR).
Opening a Local Bank Account
Opening a bank account as a non-resident is a surprisingly straightforward process in Cape Verde. It is a great move if you plan to stay for several months or apply for the Remote Working Cabo Verde visa. Major institutions like Caixa Económica and Ecobank are the most popular choices for expats. You can often start the process remotely through an agent, though you will need to mail physical documents within 30 days.
Before heading to the bank, you must visit a Casa do Cidadão to get your NIF (Tax Identification Number). It is free, issued almost instantly with your passport, and is required for most formal contracts in the country. Once you have your NIF, you can open an account with a minimum deposit as low as 50 EUR or 5,000 CVE.
Required Documents:
- A valid Passport (original or a certified copy).
- Your Cape Verdean NIF number.
- Proof of address from your home country or a local self-declaration.
- Proof of income, such as a recent payslip, dividend statement, or a declaration of self-employment.
- Completed bank application forms provided at the branch.
Digital Banks and Transfers
If you prefer not to open a local account, Wise and Revolut work well for daily spending and ATM withdrawals. They use the Visa and Mastercard networks, which are widely accepted at point-of-sale terminals. Always choose to be charged in the local currency (CVE) rather than your home currency to avoid poor exchange rates offered by the machine.
Moving money into the country can be done through several channels depending on your priority:
- Wise and Revolut: Best for low fees and mid-market exchange rates, though these services are not available for residents of Cape Verde.
- Western Union and MoneyGram: Fastest for immediate cash pickup, though fees are higher than digital transfers.
- WorldRemit and Remitly: Reliable options for sending money directly to a local bank account or mobile wallet.
- SWIFT Transfers: Standard bank-to-bank transfers are available but typically carry fees between 10 EUR and 15 EUR.
Crypto and Fintech
Cape Verde is positioning itself as a friendly environment for fintech. Cryptocurrency is legal and regulated by the Banco de Cabo Verde. While there are no specific bans on personal trading, businesses looking to set up exchanges or mining operations must obtain a license and maintain a local office with a minimum capital of 50,000 EUR. Standard anti-money laundering and KYC protocols apply to all digital asset transactions. You likely won't find many places to spend Bitcoin at the grocery store yet, but the regulatory framework is supportive for those working in the space.
Bringing the Family Along
Cape Verde is remarkably welcoming to families, offering a lifestyle that trades the frantic pace of Western cities for beach days and a tight-knit community feel. While it requires more logistical planning than a move to mainland Europe, the archipelago provides a safe, sun-drenched environment for kids to grow up outdoors. Most digital nomad families gravitate toward Sal or Santiago, where infrastructure is most developed.
Visas and Residency for Dependents
The government makes it relatively straightforward to keep the family together through reunification visas. These cover spouses, minor children, and even dependent parents or adoptees. You will typically start with a Type D visa to enter the country legally. Once you are on the ground, you have 30 days to apply for a residence card through the Foreigners and Borders Service (DIRE).
To get through the paperwork, you will need to provide several specific documents for each family member:
- Proof of relationship, such as original birth or marriage certificates.
- A health certificate and a clean criminal record check from your home country.
- Evidence of "adequate housing" and sufficient funds to support all dependents.
- Proof of accommodation, like a long-term lease agreement.
The initial visa allows for a 6-month stay, which serves as a bridge while your formal residence permit is being processed.
Education and International Schools
Schooling is the biggest variable for nomad families. Cape Verde does not have a wide network of English-language international schools or British curriculum centers. Instead, the system is heavily influenced by Portuguese and French models. Many parents choose to homeschool or use online distance learning programs to maintain consistency with their home country’s curriculum.
If you prefer a physical classroom, you have a few primary options:
- Les Alizés (Sal): A French-curriculum school recognized by the AEFE that accepts children starting at age 3.
- EIS (Murdeira, Sal): Popular with the expat community for its international environment.
- Colégio Internacional (Praia): Follows the Portuguese system and is a go-to for families based in the capital.
- The French School (Praia): A well-regarded option for those living on Santiago island.
Tuition is a bargain compared to US or European private schools. You can expect to pay between $2,800 and $4,400 USD per year for international primary schooling. Private preschools and full-day childcare are even more affordable, usually ranging from $150 to $250 USD per month. Keep in mind that space is often limited, so it is best to reach out to administrators several months before you arrive.
Healthcare for Kids
The healthcare system is functional for routine checkups and common childhood illnesses, but it lacks the depth of specialized care found in larger nations. Praia recently opened a new 134-bed hospital, which has significantly improved the island's capacity. For day-to-day needs, private clinics in Praia, Mindelo, and Sal are the best bet for expats.
Comprehensive international health insurance is a non-negotiable requirement. Most clinics expect upfront payment for services, even if you are covered. Your policy should specifically include medical evacuation to Portugal for any serious emergencies or specialized surgeries, as local facilities may not have the necessary equipment for complex cases.
The Best Islands for Families
Choosing the right base makes all the difference in your daily quality of life. Each island offers a different vibe for children:
- Sal (Santa Maria): This is the easiest transition for most families. The beaches are calm and patrolled, the town is walkable, and many resorts offer kids' clubs and swimming pools. The presence of the EIS school makes it a natural hub for expats.
- Praia (Santiago): As the capital, it offers the most amenities, including parks and diverse cultural activities. Beaches like Quebra Canela are popular weekend spots for local families. However, you need to be more mindful of petty crime here than on the smaller islands.
- Mindelo (São Vicente): Perfect if you want an urban, creative atmosphere. It has reliable private medical care and a more "local" feel than the tourist-heavy Sal.
Safety and Daily Life
Cape Verde is generally safer than many of its continental neighbors. Violent crime against tourists is rare, but petty theft like bag snatching can happen in crowded markets or on quiet beaches in Praia and Sal. It is mostly a matter of staying vigilant and not leaving valuables unattended while the kids play in the surf.
Ocean safety is actually a more frequent concern than crime. Strong Atlantic currents can be dangerous even for strong swimmers. Always stick to beaches with active lifeguards and pay attention to the flag warning systems. Beyond the water, the islands are a playground for nature-loving kids, with opportunities for turtle watching in Boa Vista and exploring volcanic dunes.
Safety and Security
Cape Verde is widely considered one of the safest and most stable countries in Africa. While the vibe is generally relaxed, you shouldn't let your guard completely down. Petty crime is the primary concern for nomads, particularly in the busier hubs of Praia and Mindelo. Pickpocketing and bag snatching are common in crowded markets or during festivals, where affluent foreigners are easy targets. In Praia, neighborhoods like Achada Santo António require extra vigilance after dark.
The islands of Sal and Boa Vista tend to feel safer due to a heavier police presence in tourist zones like Santa Maria. However, isolated beaches and dark alleys are best avoided at night regardless of which island you are on. If you are staying in a private rental, ensure your windows and doors have secure locks, as residential burglaries do occur. The crime index sits around 32.5/100, which is comparable to many European cities, so use the same common sense you would use in Lisbon or Rome.
Street Scams to Avoid
Most scams in Cape Verde rely on distraction or misplaced trust. You might encounter people posing as hotel staff who offer to lead you to "authentic" local markets that turn out to be overpriced tourist traps. In Praia, be wary of the "bird poop" trick, where someone splashes a substance on your clothes and offers to help clean it off while an accomplice lifts your wallet. Other common tactics include:
- The Friendship Bracelet: Someone ties a "free" cord around your wrist and then aggressively demands payment.
- The Camera Drop: A stranger asks you to take their photo, hands you a camera that is already broken, and then blames you for dropping it when you try to hand it back.
- Fake Guides: Unlicensed individuals may insist on giving you a tour of a historical site and demand a steep tip at the end.
Your best defense is a polite but firm "No, obrigado" and keeping your phone tucked away rather than visible in your hand while walking.
LGBTQ+ and Social Climate
Cape Verde is a pioneer for LGBTQ+ rights in the region. Same-sex activity has been legal since 2004, and there have been laws protecting against employment discrimination since 2008. While there isn't a massive "out" scene, cities like Mindelo and Praia are quite tolerant and host discreet queer-friendly spaces. Public displays of affection are rare for both gay and straight couples in more conservative, rural areas, so keeping things low-key is the best way to respect local norms.
The Spirit of Morabeza
The heart of Cape Verdean culture is "morabeza," a local term that translates to a deep sense of hospitality and kindness toward strangers. You will find that people are genuinely curious and welcoming. To reciprocate this, always start your interactions with a greeting. A simple "Bom dia" (good morning) or "Boa tarde" (good afternoon) goes a long way. The pace of life here is governed by "no stress" island time. Things move slowly, and getting frustrated by a late bus or a slow restaurant bill will only mark you as a tourist.
Portuguese is the official language used in government and schools, but Cape Verdean Creole (Kriolu) is what you will hear on the street. English is common in Sal and Boa Vista, but in the other islands, it is hit or miss. Learning a few phrases in Kriolu will instantly bridge the gap between being a visitor and being a neighbor.
Building a Community
The nomad scene is most established on Sal, where spots like GoHub provide a base for remote workers. Many expats and long-term travelers connect through Facebook groups like CapeVerdeLife to find housing and social meetups. If you are staying for more than a few weeks, consider the Remote Worker program, which allows stays of up to 6 months.
To truly integrate, don't just stick to the coworking spaces. Visit the local markets, attend live music sessions (which are the soul of the islands), and introduce yourself to your neighbors. Building these informal social ties is often your best safety net, as locals look out for those they recognize as part of the community.
The Golden Ticket: Remote Working Program
Cape Verde has positioned itself as a major contender in the nomad scene by offering one of the most straightforward tax exemptions in the Atlantic. If you enter the country under the official Remote Working Program visa, you are essentially invisible to the local tax authorities. This visa is valid for 6 months and can be renewed for another 12 months.
The biggest perk here is the explicit exemption from tax residency. Even if you stay longer than half the year, the government agrees not to touch your foreign-sourced income. You pay 0% tax on your remote salary or freelance earnings from clients outside the islands. You also get a pass on import duties for your laptop, monitors, and personal gear, making the initial move much cheaper.
Standard Tax Residency Rules
If you aren't on the specific nomad visa, things get a bit more traditional. Cape Verde follows the standard 183-day rule. If you spend more than 183 days in the country during a calendar year, whether those days are back-to-back or spread out, you are considered a tax resident. You can also trigger residency by having a permanent home or performing professional activities that benefit a local entity.
Once you are a tax resident, the government expects a cut of your worldwide income based on a progressive scale. The rates are broken down as follows:
- Up to CVE 220,000: Tax-exempt.
- Up to CVE 960,000 (~USD 9,600): 16.5% rate.
- CVE 960,001 to 1,800,000 (~USD 9,600–18,000): 23.1% rate.
- Above CVE 1,800,000: 27.5% rate.
Non-residents who don't hold the nomad visa only pay these rates on income actually generated within Cape Verde. Since the nomad visa prohibits you from taking a local job, you likely won't deal with these brackets unless you decide to switch to a permanent residency track.
Crypto and Capital Gains
Cape Verde hasn't drafted specific "crypto laws" yet, so digital assets fall under general capital gains rules. If you are a tax resident, your profits from selling crypto are generally taxed at 15%, though they can sometimes be bundled with your personal income tax and taxed up to 27.5%. For those on the Remote Working Program, these gains are typically viewed as foreign-sourced and remain untaxed locally.
Double Taxation and Treaties
To prevent you from paying twice on the same dollar, Cape Verde has signed Double Taxation Agreements (DTAs) with several nations. If you are from one of these spots, you can usually claim a credit for taxes paid abroad. Current treaty partners include:
- Portugal
- Spain
- Luxembourg
- Macau
- Senegal, Angola, and Mauritius
There is also a multilateral agreement with ECOWAS member states. If your home country isn't on the list, you will rely on your home nation's unilateral tax credit rules to avoid being double-billed.
Filing and Compliance
Tax residents have to file an annual return by March 31st for the previous year. If you are strictly on the nomad visa, you generally have no local filing requirements. However, it is smart to keep a meticulous log of your travel dates. If you overstay the 183-day window without the proper visa protections, you could accidentally trigger a tax bill you weren't expecting. Use a basic day-tracking app to ensure your paperwork matches your physical presence.
Getting Connected
Data is the lifeblood of any nomad stint, and in Cape Verde, you shouldn't leave it to chance. While most rentals offer Wi-Fi, the speeds can be temperamental, often hovering around 17 Mbps. Your first stop should be a retail store in town to grab a local SIM card. Skip the airport kiosks; they rarely have them. Look for CVMóvel (Alou) or Unitel T+. A SIM card costs about 100 CVE.
CVMóvel is generally the better bet for coverage, especially if you're spending time on Santiago. Since fiber isn't a guarantee everywhere, always keep a local SIM as a backup hotspot. If your work involves heavy HD video calls, some nomads are now bringing Starlink Mini kits to ensure they stay online during local outages.
Navigating the Islands
Getting around varies wildly depending on which island you call home. In Praia, you'll mostly be hailing traditional taxis on the street. Always look for the official taxi stands at airports or hotels and make sure to agree on a price before the wheels move, or insist they use the taxÃmetro. If you prefer an app, Moov Cape Verde and NhaTaxi are the local equivalents to Uber, offering fixed pricing and real-time tracking.
For food delivery, Kumi Bebi is the go-to in Praia. You might also find Uber Eats and Glovo active in certain hubs, which is a lifesaver when you're deep in a flow state and can't be bothered to find a cafe.
Where to Set Up Your Desk
Every island has a different flavor and price tag. Pick the one that fits your workflow and budget:
São Vicente (Mindelo)
- Vibe: The cultural heart of the country and the official "Digital Nomad Village."
- Monthly Budget: €1,200–€1,600.
- Top Spots: Plateau Area and Langinha.
- Workspaces: Prime Coworking and Don Pedro Coworking provide the most reliable desks in town.
Santiago (Praia)
- Vibe: The capital's business hub with the best infrastructure and lowest cost of living.
- Monthly Budget: €1,200–€1,500.
- Top Spots: City center and the Plateau.
Sal (Santa Maria)
- Vibe: High-energy beach life, kitesurfing, and a large English-speaking community.
- Monthly Budget: €1,800–€2,400.
- Top Spots: Near the main beach strips.
Boa Vista (Sal Rei)
- Vibe: Quiet and nature-focused for those who want to disappear into their work.
- Monthly Budget: €1,500–€2,000.
- Workspace: GoHub Coworking is the local anchor for remote workers.
The Remote Reality Check
Don't expect everyone to speak English once you leave the tourist bubbles of Sal or Boa Vista. Learning some basic Portuguese or Creole isn't just a courtesy; it's a necessity for grocery shopping or negotiating rent. Apps like Babbel or uTalk are great for picking up conversational basics before you land.
If you're planning to stay long-term, the Remote Working Cabo Verde visa is a solid path. You'll need to show a minimum average bank balance of €1,500 over the last six months, plus health insurance and a confirmed place to stay. The paperwork usually takes about two weeks to clear.
Stay Safe and Prepared
Cape Verde is generally safe, but bureaucracy moves at its own pace. Give yourself plenty of lead time for any administrative tasks or visa extensions. Keep these emergency numbers saved in your phone just in case:
- Ambulance: 130
- Fire: 131
- Police: 132
- Medical (Sal): +238 242 9090
For booking your stay, Airbnb remains the most reliable platform. Always message the host specifically to ask for a screenshot of a speed test before you book. If they can't provide one, assume the connection is only good for checking emails.
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