Policy Changes United Kingdom

What You Should Know About United Kingdom ETAs

Brandon Richards
Brandon Richards ·
Verified · 4 sources· Updated July 2, 2026
What You Should Know About United Kingdom ETAs

The United Kingdom now strictly enforces its Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) system for U.S. citizens and other visa-exempt nationals. This digital permission is a mandatory requirement for short stays, transits through passport control, and multiple entries over a two-year period.

Airlines are now tasked with verifying these permissions before departure. If you do not have an approved ETA linked to your passport, you will be denied boarding. While the system has been in place for some time, the current "no permission, no travel" enforcement marks a shift toward a fully digital border.

Who it affects

This requirement applies to U.S. citizens traveling for tourism, visiting family, or conducting short-term business. Digital nomads entering on visitor status must comply, though it is important to remember that the ETA does not grant the right to work locally or stay long-term.

Exemptions are in place for those holding valid UK visas, eVisas, or residency permits. British and Irish citizens, including dual nationals traveling on those passports, do not need an ETA. Every traveler, regardless of age, must have their own individual authorization.

How to stay compliant

The application process is handled through the official UK ETA app or the GOV.UK website. You will need to provide passport details, a digital photo, and answer basic suitability questions.

  • The current fee is £16, though this is scheduled to rise to £20 on April 8, 2026.
  • Most applications are approved within minutes, but you should apply at least three days before your flight.
  • The ETA remains valid for two years or until your passport expires, allowing stays of up to six months per visit.

Be sure to check the latest nomad news to stay ahead of changing travel requirements.

Read our full United Kingdom guide for the complete picture.

Frequently asked questions

Who needs a UK ETA for short trips?
U.S. citizens and other visa-exempt nationals need a UK ETA for tourism, visiting family, short-term business, and transit through passport control. Digital nomads entering on visitor status must also comply.
What happens if I travel to the UK without an approved ETA?
You can be denied boarding. Airlines must verify the ETA before departure, and the UK is enforcing a no permission, no travel policy.
How long is a UK ETA valid for?
A UK ETA is valid for two years or until your passport expires, whichever comes first. It allows multiple entries during that period.
How long can I stay in the UK with an ETA?
You can stay up to six months per visit. The ETA is for short stays only and does not give you the right to work locally or stay long-term.
How do I apply for a UK ETA?
You apply through the official UK ETA app or the GOV.UK website. The process asks for passport details, a digital photo, and basic suitability questions.
How much does a UK ETA cost?
The current fee is £16. It is scheduled to rise to £20 on April 8, 2026.
Do British and Irish citizens need a UK ETA?
No, British and Irish citizens do not need an ETA. That includes dual nationals traveling on those passports.

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